Cotton is the most popular cellulose fiber worldwide, followed by jute. The amount of cotton and jute grown is equivalent. Both types of fibers are water-absorbent and naturally decompose over time. Additionally, both fibers are very breathable. While India is the global leader in cotton Fabric production, Bangladesh dominates the jute market. While both fibers have certain commonalities, this article will concentrate on their distinctions.
Jute
It is one of the strongest natural fibers. It’s the cheapest fiber option as well. Like flax, it is a bast fiber. The tropics are ideal for the jute plant, which is why countries like Bangladesh and India are major producers. The bark of the jute plant has harvested for its fiber. It’s organically cultivated but in a more conventional way.
The leaves and stems of jute plants may be eaten. Curtains, paper, shoes, carpet backing, backing fabric, sacks, lounge chairs, lunch bags, and heavy ropes are just some of the products that take use of this versatile material. It may also be used with cotton to make durable and comfortable clothing like shirts, pants, and coats.
Cotton
Cotton, a staple fiber made of cellulose, grows around the seeds in the boll of the cotton plant. Over 30% of the world’s fiber usage is cotton. It may be gathered by hand or using machinery. Farmers used to harvest it by hand, but today it’s done using machines. Optimal conditions for growth are warm weather.
The fiber is processed into yarn, which is then used to create breathable fabric by weaving or knitting. Fibers like this are used to create a wide variety of products, including apparel, towels, mats, bags, home textiles, socks, underwear, and even fishing nets. Fabrics made from cotton are not only lightweight but also protect against static electricity.
Difference between Cotton and Jute
| Cotton | Jute |
| Cotton grows well in warm temperatures and needs a moderate amount of rain. | Jute grows best during the wet season. |
| The cotton fiber is a little expensive. | Jute fiber is less expensive than cotton. |
| Cotton is a soft and fluffy fiber that develops into the shape of a cotton ball. | On the other hand, jute fiber is extracted from the jute plant’s stem. |
| Cotton has 90% cellulose | Whereas jute contains 60% cellulose |
| Cotton accounts for over 80% of total natural fiber production. | Jute, on the other hand, accounts for 8% to 10% of total natural fiber production. |
| When blooms develop on a cotton plant, they seem yellowish-white at first, then become red after a few days, and eventually, the blossoms convert into cotton balls. | Jute, on the other hand, grows to around 3 meters in length and produces yellow blooms within a few months before being chopped down for further processing. |
| Cotton has several applications. It is spun into lightweight yarns, which are then woven or knitted into breathable and beautiful fabrics, which are then used to manufacture durable apparel, denim, bags, household textiles, towels, and so on. | Jute, on the other hand, has a gleaming plant that is used to generate coarser and stronger fibers. The yarns are used to produce mattresses, bags, carpet backing, and other items. |
| Cotton has high thermal conductivity and anti-static capabilities. | While jute has poor thermal conductivity and anti-static qualities |
| Cotton fiber comes in white, creamy white, yellowish white, and gray shades. | Jute fiber, on the other hand, might be white, off-white, yellow, brown, gray, or golden in hue. |
| Cotton reigns supreme | Whereas jute reigns supreme. |
If you are looking for fabrics for middle east projects, then Fabriclore is here for you! We have an exclusive collection of certified fabrics in bulk.
